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<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="429" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.mallhistory.org/items/show/429?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-07T10:22:51-04:00">
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    <file fileId="590">
      <src>https://www.mallhistory.org/files/original/d34b5a9c65078d511d61d25107a24fb6.jpg</src>
      <authentication>a317ad93c35a38f9b601b8827a490b4e</authentication>
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  <itemType itemTypeId="14">
    <name>Place</name>
    <description>Important spaces on the mall (See the "Places" writeboard in basecamp.)</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="86">
        <name>Physical Description</name>
        <description>Text describing the appearance of the place and its situation on the Mall.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="21980">
            <text>A 1.6 acre garden featuring modern sculpture, a fountain/ice rink, and cafe.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="87">
        <name>Type</name>
        <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="21981">
            <text>Art Galleries</text>
          </elementText>
          <elementText elementTextId="21982">
            <text>Gardens and Landscapes</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="21967">
              <text>National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="21968">
              <text>Laurie D. Olin</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="21969">
              <text>5/23/1999 (opened to public)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="21970">
              <text>1980-1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="21979">
              <text>Plans for a National Sculpture Garden on the Mall began in the 1960s, but it was not until 1991 that jurisdiction for the site was transferred from the National Park Service to the National Gallery. Olin Partnership, headed by Laurie D. Olin, designed the landscape, working with staff from the &lt;a href="http://mallhistory.org/items/show/427"&gt;National Gallery of Art&lt;/a&gt;. The first sculptures for the garden, many of which can still be seen today, were curated by Mark Rosenthal and Marla Prather. The middle of the garden is a fountain in summer and an ice rink in winter. Sculptures include works by American and international artists.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="17">
      <name>design &amp; monuments</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="26">
      <name>museums</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="12">
      <name>work &amp; play</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
